Table of all applications
EMP TYPE
AirQuality
Boulder-Climate
BoulderGrants
DTC
DTC-Grants
DTCGrants
GlobalReanalysis
GSD
HMTB
JCSDA
NextGenGlobal
ObservingRD
RapidRefresh
RegionalReanalysis
AirQuality
Boulder-Climate
BoulderGrants
DTC
DTC-Grants
DTCGrants
GlobalReanalysis
GSD
HMTB
JCSDA
NextGenGlobal
ObservingRD
RapidRefresh
RegionalReanalysis
| |
Advanced Local Analysis and Prediction Systems |
(DLAPS) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Dan Birkenheuer |
E-mail: |
daniel.l.birkenheuer@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
It has been found that combining ensembles of numerical
weather predictions with observations may produce more
realistic analyses than previous methodologies that
relied upon statistical interpolation and simple
physical balance models. This project will explore
methods of generating ensemble forecasts and
statistically blending these forecasts with
observations, using spatial and, possibly, temporal
covariances from the forecasts. Some statistical
techniques to be explored are 3D-VAR (in particular the
GSI software) and ensemble kalman filters. The
analysis will focus on gridded fields having grid
increment of 10km or less. The methodologies will
eventually form the core of the Local Analysis
software and, therefore, the computational efficiency
of the proposed statistical analysis will be analyzed. |
| Authorized Users: |
Dan Birkenheuer |
Chris Anderson |
John McGinley |
| |
Steve Albers |
John Snook |
Yuanfu Xie |
| |
oplapb |
Kim Ok-Yeon |
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Earth Magnetic Model |
(EMM) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Stefan Maus |
E-mail: |
stefan.maus@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
National Geophysical Data Center |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
Develop a geomagnetic field model to spherical harmonic
degree and order 720 from a joint inversion of
satellite, marine and aeromagnetic measurements |
| Authorized Users: |
Stefan Maus |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Regional Climate Simulation For GAPP 2005-2008 |
(GAPP2005) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Georg Grell |
E-mail: |
Georg.A.Grell@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
GSD |
| Project Description: |
The proposed research focuses on the sensitivity and
realism of convection and its interaction with soil
moisture. Using subgrid scale parameterizations as
well as cloud resolving simulations. Some of our
earlier work (Grell et al. 2000) indicates that
errors in precipitation patterns in climate model
simulations can sometimes be attributed to the mutual
interaction between parameterized convection and land
surface features such as topography, land use type,
and soil moisture. When the initiation and forcing
mechanism for convection |
| Authorized Users: |
Mariusz Pagowski |
Georg A Grell |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Simulating 21st Century Regional Climate Change |
(RCC21) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Martin Hoerling |
E-mail: |
martin.hoerling@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
Boulder-Climate |
| Project Description: |
Through our previous FSL developmental project
(Seasonal Climate Diagnostics, Gary Bates, PI), the
new generation of NOAA and NCAR climate models are
now running on JET. Our new project now seeks to
perform climate sensitivity studies with these models
to elucidate:
i) Regional Response to sea surface warming scenarios
ii) Model dependency of climate sensitivity
The proposed project will involve running control,
and forced experiments using the two US climate
models supporting the US contribution to the Fourth
IPCC Assesment of Climate Change. It will be
coordinated with another FSL supported project that
involves the NCEP climate model (Xiao-Wei Quan, PI).
for both GCMs, we request resource to perform 100 yr
control runs, and an additional 200 yr set of runs to
elucidate sensitivity to specified tropical SST
forcing.
|
| Authorized Users: |
Gary Bates |
Shuanglin Li |
Martin Hoerling |
| |
Judith Perlwitz |
Tao Zhang |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Modeling and Assimilation Portability Project |
(MAPP) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Christopher Harrop |
E-mail: |
christopher.w.harrop@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
The mission of MAPP is two pronged: The first
objective is to achieve portable performance of a few
of NOAA's most important weather and climate models and
data assimilation packages across NOAA's diverse HPCS
systems. The second objective is to design and build a
web-based portal that simplifies the configuration,
running, and monitoring of those models on NOAA's
varied HPCS systems. |
| Authorized Users: |
Chistopher Harrop |
Mark Govett |
Jacques Middlecoff |
| |
Leslie Hart |
Dan Schaffer |
Jeff Smith |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
WRF-Chem development |
(WRF-Chm2) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Yang Zhang |
E-mail: |
yang_zhang@ncsu.edu |
| Organization: |
North Carolina State University |
Project Type: |
AirQuality |
| Project Description: |
This is part of the WRF-Chem development project.The
The state-the-art gas-phase chemical mechanisms,
aerosol and cloud modules will be incorporated into
WRF-Chem to provide alternatives to existing
mechanisms and modules. The objective is to develop
an integrated air quality modeling system for both
research-grade and operational applications. |
| Authorized Users: |
Yang Zhang |
Xiaoming Hu |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
UAS OSSE |
(UAS-OSSE) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Nikki Prive |
E-mail: |
nikki.prive@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
An Observing System Simulation Experiment (OSSE) is to
be developed and performed for the Unmanned Aircraft
Systems (UAS) Program. The OSSE will involve diagnosis
of the Nature Run, generation of synthetic observations
from the Nature Run, assimilation of the synthetic
observations into the GSI, and running the GFS model
for comparative experiments. |
| Authorized Users: |
Nikki Prive |
Yuanfu Xie |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Multi-Disciplinary University Research Initiative |
(MURI) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Tomoko Matsuo |
E-mail: |
tomoko.matsuo@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
Space Weather Prediction Center |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
The Multi-Disciplinary University Research Initiative
(MURI) “Atmospheric Neutral Density Prediction",
J. M. Forbes, principal investigator, T. Fuller-Rowell,
co-principal investigator, University of Colorado,
targets understanding drag forces on satellites. |
| Authorized Users: |
Tomoko Matsuo |
Mihail Codrescu |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Creating MODIS Data time series |
(MODIS250) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Varis Ransibrahmanakul |
E-mail: |
varis.ransi@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
National Ocean Service |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
MODIS (the MODerate Resolution Imaging
Spectroradiometer) is a land and ocean color sensor.
The spatial resolution of the ocean color bands is
1100 meter, whereas that of the land bands is 250
meter.
MODIS Band 1 (land band) can be used to estimate
turbidity. Preliminary results have shown that
turbidity may influence fish density and coral reef
diversity in Puerto Rico. We want to create a time
series of MODIS-derived turbidity data to
characterize typical turbidity conditions south of
Puerto Rico.
|
| Authorized Users: |
Varis Ransi |
Aurelie C. Shapiro |
Robert A. Warner |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
CSD WRF-Chem model |
(CSDCHEM) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Si-Wan Kim |
E-mail: |
siwan.kim@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Chemical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
The goal of this project is to investigate the US air
quality problems with the WRF-Chem model. Several
physical and chemical aspects of the WRF-Chem model
will be tested, diagnosed, and evaluated in comparison
with intensive field campaigns, surface monitors, and
satellite measurements. It includes the validation of
nitrogen oxides emission, the assessment of ozone
changes in response to power plant and automobile
emission changes, the evaluation of planetary boundary
layer representation, and the testing the numerical
treatment of the aerosol and radiative processes within
the WRF-Chem model. |
| Authorized Users: |
Stuart A. McKeen |
Eirh-Yu Hsie |
Serena Chung |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Operational Model Evaluation |
(OME) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Jian-Wen Bao |
E-mail: |
Jian-Wen.Bao@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
To evaluate and improve physics parameterizations in
the operational WRF-EM and WRF-NMM |
| Authorized Users: |
Jian-Wen Bao |
Sara A. Michelson |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Great Lakes Regional Coupled Modeling |
(GLRCM) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Brent Lofgren |
E-mail: |
Brent.Lofgren@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory |
Project Type: |
RegionalReanalysis |
| Project Description: |
This project is to apply long-term climate simulations
of the Laurentian Great Lakes basin in the parallel
computing environment, using the Coupled
Hydrosphere-Atmosphere Research Model (CHARM), which is
based on RAMS. Under a developmental phase of this project, CHARM was successfully run on iJet. Application runs of CHARM, will involve simulations with elevated
concentrations of greenhouse gases and scenarios of
land use change in the Great Lakes basin. |
| Authorized Users: |
Brent Lofgren |
Jianjun Ge |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
THORPEX Data Assimilation using NCEP & GFDL Models |
(ENSDA) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Jeff Whitaker |
E-mail: |
jeffrey.s.whitaker@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
RegionalReanalysis |
| Project Description: |
NOAA has funded an intercomparison of different
ensemble data assimilation techniques under the THORPEX
program. For this intercomparison, the observations
assimilated in the NCEP GFS system will be assimilated
into three different ensemble data assimilation systems
developed at CDC, NCAR and the University of Maryland.
Forecasts run from these analyses will be compared
with each other, and with the operational NCEP
forecasts. The CDC algorithm (the Ensemble Square Root
Filter, described in the May 2004 issue of Monthly
Weather Review) has already been developed on Jet as
part of another project (REANL). The purpose of this
project will be to perform a 100 member ensemble data
assimilation run using observations for January and
February 2004. We will use both the latest
version of the NCEP GFS model and the latest version of the GFDL atmospheric model, run at 2 degree resolution.
Both the forecast models and the data
assimilation code are parallel codes which use MPI. |
| Authorized Users: |
Jeff Whitaker (whitaker) |
Xue Wei (wei) |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Hybrid ensemble-3DVAR data assimilation on WRF |
(WRFHYB) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Xuguang Wang |
E-mail: |
xuguang.wang@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
RapidRefresh |
| Project Description: |
The goal of this project is to test a new data assimilation scheme, a
hybrid ensemble-3DVAR scheme, for WRF. In the current WRF 3DVAR
analysis scheme, the background error covariance is assumed to be
stationary and nearly homogeneous and isotropic, while in fact the
error covariances may vary substantially day by day. In the hybrid
ensemble-3DVAR scheme, the flow-dependent error covariance
estimated by the ensemble are incorporated into the existing WRF
3DVAR framework. The ensemble is generated by the ensemble
transform Kalman filter (ETKF) method, which has been demonstrated
by previous studies to provide inexpensive yet skillful ensembles.
Comparing with the pure ensemble based data assimilation schemes
such as the ensemble Kalman filter, the hybrid ensemble-3DVAR is less
expensive and may improve the analysis as much as the pure ensemble
data assimilation schemes. The hybrid ensemble-3DVAR analysis
scheme thus provides a convenient pathway to utilize ensemble
information into the existing WRF 3DVAR framework. In this project,
we will run one month (Jan.) of data assimilation-ensemble forecast
cycles for WRF using the hybrid ETKF-3DVAR scheme, and compare the
results with those of the WRF 3DVAR and the WRF ensemble Kalman
filter.
|
| Authorized Users: |
Xuguang Wang |
Tom Hamill |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Hydrometeorology Test Bed |
(HMTB) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Paul Schultz |
E-mail: |
paul.j.schultz@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
HMTB |
| Project Description: |
The hydrometeorology test bed creates an intersection
of operational and scientific goals related to
precipitation forecasts and flash flood and water
resource decisions. The initial focus will be on the
American River Basin in central California.
The primary focus of our work will be design and
evaluation of probabilistic quantitative precipitation
forecasts. These forecasts will be used by weather
forecasters to determine whether to issue flash flood
warnings and by water management officials to determine
whether water should be released from reservoirs. This
is a real-time experiment, and these decision makers
will be expecting this information to arrive in a
timely manner.
Our probabilistic forecasts will be generated by using
multiple mesoscale weather forecast models (MM5, WRF,
RAMS) that will be driven by boundary conditions
derived from multiple source (ETA, RUC). Our
evaluation will focus on quantifying the relative
contributions to forecast uncertainty from model
diversity and uncertain boundary conditions and the
value added by high-resolution forecasts.
In the second year of the project, there will be
potential to interact with microphysics experts to
improve model formulation and with hydrological
modelers to incorporate our probabilistic
precipitaition forecasts into their decision-aid tools. |
| Authorized Users: |
Paul Schultz, schultz |
John McGinley, mcginley |
Chris Anderson, canderso |
| |
John Snook, snook |
Steve Albers, albers |
Isidora Jankov, jankov |
| |
Huiling Yuan, huiling |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Coastal Modeling |
(MMAP-DRB) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Edward Myers |
E-mail: |
Edward.Myers@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
National Ocean Service |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
The Coast Survey Development Laboratory (CSDL) of NOS
will be evaluating 3D hydrodynamic models for use in
operational coastal and estuarine applications. Current
model applications are often limited by the processing
speed of single or dual processor computing platforms.
Therefore, CSDL would like to evaluate the application
of models in the parallel computing environment. All
the codes that will be examined are available in MPI
versions. The codes will be tested and compared with
data in a testbed environment being set up in the
Delaware Bay. Similar testbeds will be set up in a
series of estuaries covering a variety of dominant
physical processes. The results from these testbed
model applications will help guide NOS in its selection
of models to be used in the operational environment. |
| Authorized Users: |
Edward Myers |
Eugene Wei |
Richard Schmalz |
| |
Richard Patchen |
Lyon Lanerolle |
Aijun Zhang |
| |
Jiangtao Xu |
Zhizhang Yang |
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Remote Sensing in Vietnam Waters |
(NOSINT) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Varis Ransibrahmanakul |
E-mail: |
varis.ransi@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
National Ocean Service |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
National Ocean Service is currently trying to be the
Global Leader in Integrated Management of the Ocean;
we also have a Science and Technology Agreement with
Vietnam.
The project aims to produce images (SeaWiFS and
MODIS) that may enhance the understanding of
upwelling in Vietnam coast and also the possibility
of providing high resolution data MODIS data for the
Gulf of Tonkin.
|
| Authorized Users: |
Varis Ransibramanakul |
Alec Richarson |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
OD data assimilation |
(ODVARS) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Yuanfu Xie |
E-mail: |
Yuanfu.Xie@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
GSD |
| Project Description: |
At GSD director office, we are developing a global
model data assimilation system. At the beginning, we
are installing and testing NCEP GSI 3DVAR system for
the global model developing at the director's office.
This 3DVAR system requires at least 152 processors for
each run. |
| Authorized Users: |
macdonald |
xiey |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Ensemble Forecasts with Stochastic Radiation |
(MCICA) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Tom Hamill |
E-mail: |
Tom.Hamill@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
As part of an ongoing NSF project (NSF-ATM 0130154) we seek to
determine whether the introduction of a new, stochastic cloud-
radiation parameterization will increase the spread of ensemble
forecasts, especially near the surface. When presented with a column
profile of water vapor, prior forecast models typically set a
deterministic cloud profile. The amount, thickness, and vertical
distribution of cloud controlled the incoming solar radiation
(insolation) reaching the surface, which controlled the heating of the
surface and the possible development of convective clouds. Recently,
"McICA," a Monte-Carlo Integrated Cloud Amount method, has been
implemented in several NWP models, including the global GFDL model.
It is our intention to test whether or not the McICA implementation
realistically changes the spread of near-surface ensemble weather
forecasts in the GFDL model. We will run forecasts forward from an
ensemble ofinitial conditions using both old and new versions of the
GFDL model, that is, with and without McICA. We will measure the
spread and the probabilistic forecast skill in both model versions,
quantifying whether McICA has a beneficial impact on spread and skill. |
| Authorized Users: |
Tom Hamill |
Gary Bates |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Ocean modeling in the southeast Pacific |
(STRATUS) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Toshiaki Shinoda |
E-mail: |
toshiaki.shinoda@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
he goal of this project is to improve our understanding of upper ocean processes that control sea surface temperature variability in the stratocumulus (stratus) cloud deck region in the southeast Pacific. Upper ocean heat budget in this region will be calculated using ocean general circulation model (OGCM) experiments. The project includes model integrations with the fine horizontal resolution since recent observational work suggests that mesoscale/submesoscale eddies play an important role in controlling upper ocean processes and SSTs in this region. A variety of model configurations and experiments are designed in order to understand the role of atmospheric subseasonal variabillity and penetrative solar radiation in seasonal to interannual variations of upper heat balance |
| Authorized Users: |
Toshiaki Shinoda |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Developmental Testbed Center |
(DTC) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Louisa Nance |
E-mail: |
nance@ucar.edu |
| Organization: |
DTC |
Project Type: |
DTC |
| Project Description: |
The goal of the DTC is to facilitate the transition of
new NWP and data assimilation research capabilities
into an efficient and effective weather forecasting
process. The initial focus of DTC efforts will be
extensive testing of the Weather Research and
Forecasting (WRF) Model. The performance of various
configurations of WRF will be evaluated through case
studies, retrospective periods, and fully-cycled,
real-time forecasts. This testing will be carried out
by the staff of the DTC, as well as visitors from the
research and operational communities. Results of the
testing will be used to make recommendations to the
operational forecast centers (e.g., NCEP, AFWA) on
which new methods to consider for pre-implementation
testing. The extensive testing required to reach our
goal will require substantial computational resources.
We are looking to FSL's HPCS to fulfill a significant
portion of this need. We are hoping this request for a
Developmental Project will lead to an ongoing DTC
allocation on FSL's HPCS for future testing activities
that will be underway this summer. |
| Authorized Users: |
Louisa Nance |
William (Bill) Gallus |
Isidora Jankov |
| |
David Dempsey |
Ying Lin |
Ligia Bernardet |
| |
Meral Demirtas |
Eric Aligo |
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Predict Seasonal to Decadal Stormtrack Anomalies |
(STRMTRCK) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Gilbert Compo |
E-mail: |
gilbert.p.compo@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
Boulder-Climate |
| Project Description: |
This project is funded by the CLIVAR-Pacific Program of
NOAA/OGP. The goal of the project is to go beyond
investigations of the predictability of the winter-mean
extratropical flow towards that of the synoptic
variability ("stormtracks"). We will use very large
ensemble (> 200 members) integrations of the
operational NCEP GFS model with specified boundary
conditions corresponding to seasonal and
decadally-averaged conditions to determine the
SST-forced signal of stormtrack variations. Very large
ensembles are needed to accurately estimate the
predictability of the stormtrack and associated
precipitation anomalies. A series of integrations at
differing horizontal and vertical resolutions will help
to determine the sensitivity of the results to these
model details. |
| Authorized Users: |
Gilbert P. Compo |
Prashant D. Sardeshmukh |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
2000 New England Air Quality Study |
(NEAQS) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Serena Chung |
E-mail: |
serena_chung@wsu.edu |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Chemical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
AirQuality |
| Project Description: |
Numerical simulations of pollution and its transport in
the New England area during the NEAQS-2004 field campaign. |
| Authorized Users: |
Stu McKeen |
Eirh-Yu Hsie |
Si-Wan Kim |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Global Model |
(FIM) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Stan Benjamin |
E-mail: |
Stan.Benjamin@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
NextGenGlobal |
| Project Description: |
Development of the Flow-Following Finite Volume
Icosahedral Model |
| Authorized Users: |
Jin Lee |
Ning Wang |
Jacques Middlecoff |
| |
Daniel Schaffer |
Sandy MacDonald |
John Brown |
| |
Rainer Bleck |
Jian-Wen Bao |
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Regional Climate Model Development |
(RCMD) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Chris Anderson |
E-mail: |
christopher.j.anderson@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
Boulder-Climate |
| Project Description: |
This project will explore the predictive capability of 6-month climate forecasts generated by nesting a regional climate model within the NOAA/CFS (Climate Forecast System).
It will also be used to participate in the activities of the NOAA Climate Attribution program in which GSD and PSD have joint research efforts. |
| Authorized Users: |
canderso |
jankov |
lu |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Thermocline Circulation and SST variability ... |
(STC) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Wei Cheng |
E-mail: |
wcheng@ocean.washington.edu |
| Organization: |
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
We are funded by NOAA/Climate Program Office to
investigate upper ocean stratification and its relation
to tropical SST, which has great potential to impact
the global climate by perturbing atmospheric
circulation. We will focus on the oceanic processes in
mid-high latitude, in particular subduction and water
mass formation, and the circulation by which these
water masses are transported to the tropics to
influence the tropical SST on interannual-multidecadal
time scales. This is a model-data comparison project. A
series of forced ocean model experiments, with NCEP
reanalysis, idealized forcings and different model
configurations, are designed to investigate these
processes under global warming condition and natural
variability, and to help better understand and
interpret the climate signals in observational data. |
| Authorized Users: |
Wei Cheng (PMEL/NOAA) |
Dongxiao Zhang(PMEL/NOAA) |
Rainer Bleck(ESRL/NOAA) |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Synoptic Wave Interpolation in Forecasting Tsunami |
(SWIFT) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
William Knight |
E-mail: |
william.knight@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
NOAA's North America Tsunami Warning Center |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
Building upon the in-house numerical tsunami model
developed by Sokolowski et al. (1990), we are
attempting to implement an entirely new and novel
ocean mesh and tsunami propagation scheme. This
model differs significantly from others in
development by the virtue that every aspect of it is
being optimized for use in a real-time, operational
environment (i.e., the U.S. Tsunami Warning
Centers). This includes an array of preprocessed
source files (seismic warping of the Earth's surface)
and resultant tsunami propagation files (including
time of arrival and magnitude information). Hence,
the need for supercomputer-level numerical
computation abilities. |
| Authorized Users: |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Development of WRF LES |
(WRFLES) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Chris Anderson |
E-mail: |
christopher.j.anderson@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
Development of WRF LES will be accomplished by running
simulations with data collected by GMD and CSD from
various field projects. The goal of the development is
to improve understanding of chemical transport in the
atmosphere, improve turbulence representation in WRF,
and improve boundary-layer parameterization in WRF.
Real-time usage will be tested on a limited basis. We
expect the development of WRF LES will attract new
customers, possibly from wind energy and pollution
industries. |
| Authorized Users: |
canderso |
jankov |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Dept. Homeland Security Urban Diserpsion Model |
(DHSURBAN) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Chris Anderson |
E-mail: |
christopher.j.anderson@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
The resource requested in this application will support the development
and implementation of a toxic plume dispersion model for use in the
Washington DC area.
High-resolution WRF forecasts will be coupled with HYSPLIT to provide
24-hour forecasts of plume dispersion for a variety of plume source
types. |
| Authorized Users: |
gopal |
canderso |
albers |
| |
rdraxler |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
NOAA Interdisciplinary Sci. Environ. Tech. CSC |
(ISET) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Fredrick Semazzi |
E-mail: |
fred_semazzi@ncsu.edu |
| Organization: |
NC State University |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
The global research projects of ISET will include
selected interdisciplinary problems in climate change
that will lead to the development of sensor
technologies for observing systems, application of
Global Observing System, and scientific principles.
The project in our research thrust area (Thrust Area
II: Analysis of Observing System) covers: the impact
of climate change on precipitation and hydrological
variables including severe storms such as hurricanes,
and (ii) the role of aerosols in affecting cloud
properties and the resulting climate forcings.
The proposed research will adopt an integrated
approach that considers all phases of hurricane
development and viable competing remedial options to
devise strategies to minimize
hurricane risk and damage. The objectives are to use
remote sensing to characterize and specify
significant factors affecting tropical storms to
provide better-forecast models and predictions. In
this work, a comprehensive study combining all stages
of Atlantic hurricane development and associated
climatic processes will be undertaken that
encompasses hurricane stages from the embryonic stage
over the Ethiopian highlands to coastal storm surge
and inland flooding in the U.S. In the analysis of
impact of aerosol indirect effects, multisensor
aerosol observations will be combined with models to
understand the effect of aerosols on clouds and the
impact of cloud-aerosol interaction on weather,
precipitation, and hyrological variables. Both
numerical and empirical research will be conducted on
the analysis of observing systems.
|
| Authorized Users: |
Jared H. Bowden |
Neil N. Davis |
Matthew Norman |
| |
Fredrick H. Semazzi |
J. Paul Liu |
Xuejin Zhang |
| |
Michael L. Diaz |
Samuel Danagoulian |
Guoqing Tang |
| |
Shayesteh Mahani |
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Hurricane Forecast Improvement Project |
(WRFHFS) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Sundararaman Gopalakrishnan |
E-mail: |
gopal@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory |
Project Type: |
Boulder-Climate |
| Project Description: |
In the past Numerical Weather Prediction Models have shown a lot of
promise for hurricane track forecasting. However, their skill in
forecasting intensity is very limited. Hurricane Forecast Improvement
Project (HFIP) is unified NOAA approach to guide and accelerate
improvements in forecast with emphasis on rapid intensity change and
reduction in false alarms (For
details,seehttp://www.nrc.noaa.gov/HFIP%20Draft%20Plan.html.)
The Weather Research Forecasting Model (WRF) is a general purpose,
multi-institutional mesoscale modeling system. A version of the WRF
model called the HWRF/WRF-NMM modeling system, developed at the National
Center for Environmental Protection (NCEP) was recently adopted for
hurricane forecasting (Gopalakrishnan et al, 2006). At the Hurricane
Research Division (HRD/AOML/OAR), in collaboration with Global Systems
division (GSD/ESRL/OAR), Boulder, CO, and the Developmental Test bed
Center (DTC), Boulder, CO, we are developing and further advancing a
research version of this modeling system. Our main goal here is to (i)
understand and model the physical processes that control the rapid
intensity changes (ii) improve vortex scale initial representation of
the model. This efforts will immediately feed to NOAAs HFIP goals.
The hurricane intensity change problem is a multi-scale problem, it is
imperative to operate models down to 1-3 km resolution to understand and
improve forecast of intensity changes. Such a study can only be done in
a multi-processor computer environment. The wjet and ejet systems at the
GSD offers a lot of scope for this study.
Currently we have the latest version of the modeling system (NMM-WRF3.0)
capable of running at down to 3-1 km resolution with multiple two way
interactive nests. However, much needs to be done in improving the
representation of physical processes at these scales and the model
initial conditions. The team which will be focusing on model
improvements will be led by S.G.Gopalakrishnan at AOML/HRD/OAR/NOAA.
Jian-Wen Bao from ESRL/OAR/NOAA and Xuejin Zhang AOML/HRD/OAR/NOAA will
support this activity. All the three investigators have an account in
wjet and ejet systems. If need be so, a new account for Dr.Kevin Yeh who
works at AOML/HRD/OAR/NOAA will be requested at a later stage.
|
| Authorized Users: |
Sundararaman Gopalakrishnan |
Xuejin Zhang |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Process analysis of sulfate formation for PM forec |
(CMAQ-SO4) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Ariel Stein |
E-mail: |
ariel.stein@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
Air Resources Laboratory |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
Sulfate is the dominant inorganic constituent of ambient aerosol particles with diameters of 2.5 microns or less (i.e., PM2.5) in the eastern United States. High levels of aerosol particles pose possible health hazards and impact the environment in a variety of ways. On the other hand, aerosol sulfate may affect regional and global climates, reduce visibility, and elevate the acidity of surface waters and soils through acidic precipitation.
In this project the three dimensional distribution of sulfate will be simulated using CMAQ, currently used as the developmental PM forecast simulation model, in order to produce an in-depth diagnostic of the model performance against the ICARTT airborne database. Using the sulfur-tracking version of CMAQ we will estimate the contribution of each sulfate formation path and determine the causes of the model overprediction noted during the ICARTT model intercomparison. |
| Authorized Users: |
Ariel Stein |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Univ of Rhode Island - Hurricane Modeling |
(hur-uri) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Ligia Bernardet |
E-mail: |
ligia.bernardet@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
DTC-Grants |
| Project Description: |
Univ. of Rhode Island staff will be running the GDFL modeling in participation of the High-Resolution Hurricane (HRH) Test organized by the Developmental Testbed Center (DTC). |
| Authorized Users: |
Ligia R. Bernardet |
Biju Thomas |
Christopher Harrop |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Precursor based Probabilistic Ensemble Forcasting |
(PPEF) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Isidora Jankov |
E-mail: |
Isidora.Jankov@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
Testing of a new method for Probabilistic Ensemble
Forecasting. |
| Authorized Users: |
Tomislava Vukicevic |
Brad Beechler |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
ESRL/PSD Arctic Climate Modeling |
(EPAW) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Amy Solomon |
E-mail: |
amy.solomon@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
In this research we are developing an Arctic climate model adequate to address SEARCH science questions and to be used for other ESRL Arctic activities. We will be running the NCAR WRF model with the Morrison and Pinto double-moment cloud physics. The model will first be set-up to model the climate in the region of Barrow, Alaska. ARM Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment data will be used to both improve and validate the climate model. We will initially focus on the parameterization of the multi-phase polar stratus. We will address current model deficiencies, such as, maintaining liquid water in clouds at low temperatures, parameterizing ice nuclei concentrations and their role in glaciating Arctic clouds, proper representation of aerosol direct and indirect radiation effects. Since the surface fluxes and clouds are coupled we will ultimately need to address the representation of the Arctic land surface as well. |
| Authorized Users: |
Amy Solomon |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Non-hydrostatic Icosahedral Model, NIM project |
(NIM) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Jin Lee |
E-mail: |
jin.lee@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
NextGenGlobal |
| Project Description: |
To develop a non-hydrostatic icosahedral global model
suitable for super high resolution weather and climate
simulations. |
| Authorized Users: |
Jin Lee |
Jacques Middlecoff |
Ning Wang |
| |
Jian-Wen Bao |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
accounting for model error in ensemble DA |
(MODERR) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
xuguang wang |
E-mail: |
xuguang.wang@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
One of the most challenging questions in ensemble data assimilation reseach is how to correct model bias and how to represent the uncertainty associated with the stochastic model errors. The goal of this project is to test the effectiveness of using ensemble data assimilation to estimate model bias and to test different methods to account for stochastic model error in the context of ensemble data assimilation. For the latter we propose the following methods (1) spatially and temporally adaptive inflation mehod; (2) additive error method; (3) perturbing model parameters.
The study will be conducted with a primitive equation model and different systematic and stochastic model errors will be prescribed. Observation system simulation experiments will be designed. In the first part, we will extend the model state variable with model bias parameters and exam if the ensemble data assimilation can identify the the bias of the model. In the second part, we will exam if applying the above three methods to represent the stochastic model error will improve the analysis. |
| Authorized Users: |
xuguang Wang |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
CISM CMIT2.0 transition to SEC |
(CMIT2) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
George Millward |
E-mail: |
george.millward@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
NOAA Space Environment Center |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
This project is to transition the CMIT2.0 global
magnetosphere/ionosphere model from the CISM academic
environment for use as a fully-functional Space-
weather Forecast model at Space Environment Center
(SEC). |
| Authorized Users: |
George Millward |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Integrated Dynamics through Earth's Atmosphere |
(IDEA) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Tim Fuller-Rowell |
E-mail: |
Tim.Fuller-Rowell@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
Space Weather Prediction Center |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
Development of a whole atmosphere model from the ground
to the thermosphere, including interaction between the
neutral and plasma domains. Project is a collaboration
between NOAA's Enrironment Modeling Center and Space
Environment Center, and the University of Colorado, CIRES. |
| Authorized Users: |
Rashid Akmaev |
Tim Fuller-Rowell |
Naomi Maruyama |
| |
George Millward |
Houjun Wang |
Fei Wu |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Cloud model evaluation using ground-based radar |
(LongSAM) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Robert Pincus |
E-mail: |
Robert.Pincus@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Physical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
This computing allocation would support a DOE-funded
project that seeks to evaluate the performance of
clod resolving models by using continuously-operating
cloud remote sensing instruments. The cloud model is
run for very long periods of time to create initial
conditions from which forecasts are made. We then use
probabilistic techniques to compute skill scores for
the model's forecasts of cloud occurrence. The cloud
resolving model simulations take the bulk of the time. |
| Authorized Users: |
Robert Pincus |
Patrick Hoffman |
Peter Henderson |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Hurricane Initialization and forecast |
(HUR-LAPS) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Jin-Young Kim |
E-mail: |
Jin-Young.Kim@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
To investigate hurricane simulation using LAPS-WRF models |
| Authorized Users: |
Chungu Lu |
Isidora Jankov |
Huiling Yuan |
| |
John McGinley |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
CSD-WRF-CHEM-AEROSOLS |
(CSD-WCA) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Rebecca Matichuk |
E-mail: |
rebecca.matichuk@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Chemical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
The goal of this project is to use WRF-Chem to
understand how atmospheric aerosols impact air quality
over the United States. Different physical and chemical
aspects of the WRF-Chem model will be tested,
diagnosed, and evaluated in comparison with intensive
field campaigns, surface monitors, and satellite
measurements. During this project, we will develop and
validate the aerosol component and radiative processes
within the WRF-Chem model. |
| Authorized Users: |
Rebecca Matichuk |
Stu McKeen |
Si-Wan Kim |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Chemistry-Climate Interactions |
(CHIMERA) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Susan Solomon |
E-mail: |
Susan.Solomon@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Chemical Sciences Division |
Project Type: |
Boulder-Climate |
| Project Description: |
This project will probe key chemistry-climate relationships, including an
emphasis on chemical transformations and impacts of new data
characterizing both anthropogenic and natural emissions. Simulations will
be implemented through the use of a variety of models, including the
NCAR Community Climate System Model (CCSM), the NCAR Community
Atmospheric Model (CAM), and the Model for Ozone And Related chemical
Tracers (MOZART). |
| Authorized Users: |
Susan Solomon |
John Daniel |
Robert Portmann |
| |
Claire Granier |
Henry LeRoy Miller, Jr. |
Stacy Walters |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
New Thermosphere Module Development |
(GT-MD) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Mihail Codrescu |
E-mail: |
Mihail.Codrescu@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
Space Weather Prediction Center |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
Development of a new themosphere module for space
weather research |
| Authorized Users: |
Tim Fuller-Rowell |
Mariangel Fedrizzi |
Naomi Maruyama |
| |
Tomoko Matsuo |
Geroge Millward |
Mihail Codrescu |
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
Large Scale Scientific Visualization |
(LARGEVIZ) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
REMIK ZIEMLINSKI |
E-mail: |
Remik.Ziemlinski@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Lab |
Project Type: |
BoulderGrants |
| Project Description: |
Large scale visualizations not possible interactively
or within a reasonable amount of time on a single
workstation must be generated in batch with large
numbers of processors for timely rendering. |
| Authorized Users: |
REMIK ZIEMLINSKI |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
AOML - Hurricane Modeling |
(hur-aoml) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Ligia Bernardet |
E-mail: |
ligia.bernardet@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
DTC-Grants |
| Project Description: |
AOML staff will be running the Hurricane Forecasting System (based on WRF-NMM) in participation of the High-Resolution Hurricane (HRH) Test organized by the Developmental Testbed Center (DTC). |
| Authorized Users: |
Ligia R. Bernardet |
Sundararaman Gopalakrishnan |
XuejinZhang |
| |
Christopher Harrop |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| Top |
Edit |
| |
WRF Model Development Testing & Evaluation |
(WRF-DTE) |
|
| Principal Investigator: |
Ligia Bernardet |
E-mail: |
Ligia.Bernardet@noaa.gov |
| Organization: |
ESRL - Global Systems Division |
Project Type: |
DTCGrants |
| Project Description: |
Several activities of the Developmental testbed Center (DTC) are performed using the wrf-dte project, including but not limited to:
- Testing and evaluation of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model for support of public releases, helpdesk activity, and establishment of Reference Configurations.
- Global Statistical Interpolator (GSI) testing, evaluation and community support.
- Porting, testing, and evaluation of Hurricane WRF.
- Computation of retrospective hurricane forecasts as part of the High-Resolution Hurricane Forecasting test, a component of the NOAA Hurricane Forecast Improvement Project.
|
| Authorized Users: |
Ligia R. Bernardet |
Matthew Pyle (NCEP MMB) |
Mark Govett |
| |
Louisa Nance |
Jamie K. Wolff |
Jeff Smith |
| |
Steve Weygandt |
Ming Hu |
Shaowu Bao |
| |
John Halley-Gotway |
|
|
| Top |
Edit |